Most
important question of Pc Hardware
Memory
Ø
Flash memory is Non Volatile memory.
Ø
DDR operate in 1.8 volts.
Ø
The EEPROM
memory is an electrically programmable device.
Ø
One long beep and 3 short beeps signal Video Error.
Ø
RDRAM
is the fastest memory.
Ø
Hyper
threading enables a single processor to work as two logically different
processor.
Ø
Core i7
processor is the latest processor available in the market.
Ø
Volatile
memory stores data temporarily.
Ø
PROM
uses ultraviolet rays to remove the program.
Ø
Data rate of RAM can be increased by the technique
known as DUAL CHANNEL.
Motherboard
Ø
CNR stand for Communication and Network Riser.
Ø
Server
Motherboard support expansion and future upgrades and can handle major
application.
Ø
DMI is
the dedicated Bus used to communicate between Northbridge.
Ø
CNR slot has two rows of 30 Pins.
Ø
The EEPROM
memory is an electrically programmable device.
Ø
Chipset is group of IC.
Ø
Most memory slots are DIMM type.
Hard disk
Ø
A partition of hard disk that functions as a
separate unit of storage is called as partition.
Ø
In jumper setting MA stand for Master.
Ø
SATA interface cable is 7 Pins.
Ø
The platters
are round disk that are made up of metal or Glass.
Ø
Air
Filter in the hard disk cleans the air that circulates in the hard
disk.
Ø
You can connect Two Hard disk to a
single controller using PATA.
Ø
Data transmission rate of SATA III is 6GB/s.
Ø
The SATA Hard disk speed of up to 500 MB/s.
Ø
Now a day HDDs are available from 160 to 4TB.
Ø
IDE HDDs are connected to the part on the
motherboard using a 40/80 pin
Conductor cable.
Assembling and Dissembling
Ø
Anti-static wrist strap is used
to disperse static electricity from your body.
Ø
Zero
insertion force ZIF stand for.
Ø
Heat sink is connected to Processor in a computer.
Ø
At time of assembling a pc, first install SMPS component in cabinet.
Ø
At time of dissembling a pc, first remove cable and connector from the
cabinet.
Ø
The ZIF socket uses a Lever that makes it
simpler and safer to install the microprocessor
in the motherboard
Ø
System cases have two covers. They are left and right.
Ø
SATA power connector is a 15 pin connector.
Ø
Jumpers are small pins used to configure motherboard setting.
Ø
SATA
drives do not requires the use of jumpers to configure it.
Optical Disk Drive
Ø
4.5 GB
is capacity of DVD?
Ø
Glass
surface is not a part of DVD driver.
Ø
25 GB
capacity of single layered Blue ray disc.
Ø
150
KB/s is the Original speed of CD drive denoted by X.
Ø
For blue ray 4.5 MB/s is value of 1X.
Ø
RPM stand for Revolution per minute.
Ø
Fire wire also known as IEEE1394.
Ø
Recording media I made up of a magnetic material
such as Iron Oxide.
Ø
The normal operating temperature of the hard
disk ranges between 50 to 550 degree Celsius.
Ø
SMART
is designed by IBM and was created to monitor the disk statics by using various
methods and devices.
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